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Dear Friends,
Below is an action alert to prevent the construction of southern africa's
largest hazardous waste incinerator. It is being partially funded by the
U.S. Trade and Development Authority. Please send your sign-ons to
linda@groundwork.org.za.
BACKGROUND:
Sasolburg is a town in South Africa that is home to a large oil refinery,
and its residents are suffering many of the usual health effects
associated with oil refineries. Now a proposal has been brought forward
to build the largest hazardous waste incinerator in Southern Africa, with
the aim of burning, among other things, POPs contaminated wastes such as
PCBs and obsolete pesticides.
Such an incinerator is bad in its own right since it will release
dioxins, furans and other toxic pollutants that cause injury to human
health and the environment. It is especially bad because effective,
alternative destruction technologies are available that will not release
these pollutants. Under the terms of the Stockholm Convention,
alternatives that do not relese dioxins and furans should receive a clear
preference. Thus, building this incinerator will also undermine the
international community's efforts to work for sustainable alternatives to
incineration.
The local community, led by a community based organization, Sasolburg
Environmental Committee, and several municipal councillors, is opposing
the incinerator. NGO opposition is led by groundWork
www.groundwork.org.za, a national environmental justice group and member
of GAIA, IPEN and Oilwatch. GroundWork is preparing a detailed technical
and legal critique of the incinerator proposal, which is currently going
through the Environmental Impact Assessment process, and has requested
letters of support from NGOs around the world.
Please sign on to the following letter by sending the following
information to linda@groundwork.org.za by August 29, 2001:
Name
Title
Organization
Country
Email address
Thank you.
AN OPEN LETTER TO THE FREE STATE GOVERNMENT, SOUTH AFRICA
Mr. T S Belot
Member of the Executive
Tourism, Environment and Economics
Free State
South Africa
Dear Mr. Belot:
We are writing to ask that you deny permission to the proposed hazardous
waste incinerator for Sasolburg. Please consider this letter a submission
to the Environmental Impact Assessment process in support of the NGO
groundWork and the community organization Sasolburg Environmental
Committee.
As representatives of concerned civil society organizations from around
the world, we are writing to you because the proposed incinerator would
have serious repercussions far outside South Africa's borders as well as
serious negative impacts on the local community. As such, it behooves the
government to seek less-harmful alternatives. We have many criticisms of
the proposed project, of which only a few are detailed here. Others are
covered in groundWork's submission.
Incinerators produce a wide range of pollutants, including many -- such
as mercury, dioxins and other halogenated hydrocarbons -- which are toxic
to humans and capable of long-range transport. Release of these chemicals
into the environment is inevitable in the operation of an incinerator,
both via air emissions and ashes. In addition to the severe problems
these pollutants pose for the local community, they will spread beyond
South Africa's borders and heavily impact other communities who have no
opportunity to participate in this EIA process.
Incineration is an increasingly obsolete technology, creating pollutant
byproducts that are as problematic as the wastes it is intended to treat.
As a result, it is just now beginning to be phased out in many countries.
Yet transnational companies are hoping to take this technology to other
parts of the world where the incineration experiment has not been
experienced.
South Africa recently signed the Stockholm Convention on Persistent
Organic Pollutants, which specifically addresses the issue of destruction
of POPs waste. The Convention has listed incineration as a very
significant source for POPs releases and mandates a preventative approach
to processes which produce POPs, including incineration. And, in the case
of existing stockpiles, the Stockholm Convention creates grave doubt
about the legality and efficacy of incinerators -- due to their inability
to completely "destroy or irreversibly transform" hazardous wastes so
that they no longer possess the characteristics of POPs.
This proposal would saddle South Africa with outmoded technology at a
time when cleaner and more effective alternatives have become available.
Under the Stockholm Convention, such alternatives should be given
priority consideration. Instead, the Convention clearly prioritizes
non-combustion technologies that produce no POPs releases over
incineration.
By considering this proposal, South Africa is in conflict with its own
laudible commitment to international law and the Stockholm Convention. We
look forward to hearing from you in regards to these concerns and hope
that you will deny the project and instead work with us to promote safer
alternatives. Please send further correspondence care of groundWork.
Sincerely,
{signatories}
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